Page 33 - Amarillo Senior Link Magazine Summer 2021 - Online Magazine
P. 33

LOCAL HISTORY






           by donating property on top of                                          available as an optional add-on.
           a rise west of Plainview in 1908.                                       By 1913, Hale County agricultural
           By 1913, the campus consisted                                           products of all kinds were winning
           of two red brick buildings:                                             more competitions than any other
           Matador Hall and what is now                                            county at the state fair. At nearly
           Gates Hall, which was declared                                          the same time, a similar exhibit
           “absolutely fireproof.” The                                             was entered in the first ever state
           town also put in a bid for what                                         fair in Oklahoma, competing in
           became Texas Tech University,                                           the “foreign” category against
           but they lost out to Lubbock.                                           an exhibit from the Dominion of
                                                                                   Canada and one sponsored by the
           By 1910, Hale County had more   1893 - Downtown Plainview - A hotel carried on eight   Great Northern Railroad, consisting
                                           wagons pulled by 32 horses is successfully moved from
           than 100,000 acres in cultivation,   Dimmitt (a distance of 45 miles).  of products from Montana,
           including crops such as alfalfa,                                        Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and
           fruit orchards, wheat, and oats.    their first agricultural products   Wyoming.  Hale County’s exhibit
           Plainview had a population of just   to the Texas State Fair.  In 1912,   won the top prize.
           over 5,000 people, electric lights   the Pearson Syndicate of England
           and sidewalks around town, an       purchased 60,000 acres of Hale      Thus, a mere forty years after its
                                               County land for 1.5 million dollars.    creation and with thirty years of
                                               The company sectioned off the       occupation under its belt, Hale
                                               irrigated agricultural development   County and Plainview were one
                                               into 85 model farms, each with a    of the fastest growing and most
                                               four- to five-room home, a well     successful areas of West Texas.
                                               and windmill for domestic use,      Events of the coming decades,
                                               an outhouse, barn, milk house,      however, would test the durability
                                               irrigation plant, complete fencing,   of the county’s citizens.
                                               twenty to eighty acres of irrigated
                                               farmland, and ten to twenty acres   Photos supplied by The Portal to Texas
                                               planted with alfalfa seed. Up to    History at texashistory.unt.edu
                                               an acre of fruit orchard also was
            Downtown Plainview on the west
            side of the square - 1897
           opera house, a flour mill, two
           grain elevators, about ten church
           congregations, chapters of most of
           the major fraternal and religious
           orders, and a baseball team. The
           Texas Land and Development
           Company sponsored trips to the
           county, by train, so prospective
           settlers could see the land before
           purchasing it. The company also
           set up a pumping plant next to the
           railroad depot to fill an artificial
           lake.  The municipal band played
           concerts during the summer from
           an island gazebo in the middle of
           the lake, while locals and visitors
           swam, fished, and picnicked on its
           banks.
           Farmers dug the first irrigation
           well in Hale County in 1911. That
           same year, area residents submitted




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