Page 29 - Amarillo Senior Link Magazine Summer 2021 - Online Magazine
P. 29

LOCAL HISTORY





                                                                                             Sixes Supply House, so
                                                                                             cowboys could purchase
                                                                                             basic provisions not
                                                                                             otherwise found in such
                                                                                             a remote location. Oil
                                                                                             was discovered on the
                                                                                             Dixon Creek Ranch in
                                                                                             1921, and a major oil
                                                                                             field was discovered on
                                                                                             the Four Sixes in 1969.

                                                                                             To house the ranch
                                                                                             manager and
                                                                                             entertain guests, in
                                                                                             1917, Burk decided
         Samuel Burk Burnett made his first
         cattle drive from North Texas along the   Burk Burnett decided to build “the finest ranch house in West   to build “the finest
         Chisholm Trail to Kansas in 1866. By   Texas” as his headquarters in 1917. Today ranch foreman Joe   ranch house in West
         1871 he had begun to build the famous   Leathers and his family live in one wing of “The Big House,” and
         Four Sixes Ranch that became one of the   the Burnett descendants have 11 bedrooms and the rest of the   Texas.” This beautiful
         largest cattle empires in the world.  house for themselves and their guests.        three-story rock
                                                                                             home still dominates
        brand. Realizing that the “open 6”   man. Help my people a good deal.     the headquarters compound.
        design would be easy to fashion into   You see some big men hold tight to   Historically, the ranch manager and
        irons but difficult to alter by thieves,   money. Afraid to die. Burnett help   his family live in one portion of the
        Burk purchased the rights to the     anybody.”                            house, and Burnett descendants and
        brand.                               Burk was running 10,000 head of      their guests utilize a separate area.
        With the help of his father-in-law in   cattle on the Big Pasture when he   The 13,280-square-foot home is
        the mid-1870s, Burk moved his cattle   began looking for other land after   known as “The Big House” and
        on land he purchased in Wichita      Congress ordered cattlemen to vacate   contains 13 bedrooms, 13 baths,
        County, between the Red and          their leases and turn the land back to   3 powder rooms, 2 kitchens, a
        Wichita Rivers. He established his   the tribes. At the turn of the century,   dining room and 3 fireplaces. Early
        first ranch headquarters near the site   Burk bought the 140,000-acre Old   day visitors to the home included
        of present-day Wichita Falls. In the   Eight Ranch near Guthrie and moved   President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Will
        1880s, when much of the land was     his 6666 Ranch headquarters to King   Rogers, and Chief Quanah Parker.
        still open range, he found another   County. The purchase came with
        place to graze his cattle north of the   1,500 head of cattle already on the   Burk and his wife, Ruth Loyd, had
        Red River in Indian Territory.       ranch. Burk also bought the Dixon    three children, but only their
                                             Creek Ranch
        The government had reserved          near Borger in
        488,000 acres for grazing use by the   1902; these two
        Kiowa, Comanche and Apache tribes.   ranches, plus
        Known as the Big Pasture, the area   later additions,
        was open prairie land with good      amounted to
        grass. Burk worked out a deal with   one-third of a
        legendary Comanche Chief Quanah      million acres.
        Parker to lease some of the land. As a
        result, the two men developed a close   With his
        relationship. “I got one good friend,”   headquarters
        the Comanche chief told a crowd at   relocated to
        the 1910 State Fair of Texas. “Burk   Guthrie, Burk
        Burnett. He big heart, rich man, cow   built the Four
                                                                                                   806.557.1216


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